AI CSS Animations

Elastic Arc Spinner

An arc jumps a quarter turn at a time and springs past each stop before settling, like a clock hand on a spring. Four keyframes share one overshooting cubic-bezier, so the bounce needs no extra steps.

Also known as: springy spinner, bouncy spinner, overshoot loading animation.

HTML

<svg class="ldr-elastic-arc" viewBox="0 0 48 48" role="status" aria-label="Loading">
  <circle class="ldr-elastic-arc-track" cx="24" cy="24" r="19" pathLength="100"></circle>
  <circle class="ldr-elastic-arc-arc" cx="24" cy="24" r="19" pathLength="100"></circle>
</svg>

CSS

.ldr-elastic-arc {
  --s: var(--ldr-size, 48px);
  --c: var(--ldr-color, #3b82f6);
  width: var(--s);
  height: var(--s);
}
.ldr-elastic-arc circle {
  fill: none;
  stroke-width: 5;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  transform-origin: center;
}
.ldr-elastic-arc-track {
  stroke: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ldr-color, #3b82f6) 16%, transparent);
}
.ldr-elastic-arc-arc {
  stroke: var(--c);
  stroke-dasharray: 22 78;
  animation: ldr-elastic-arc-step 2s cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.56, 0.64, 1) infinite;
}
@keyframes ldr-elastic-arc-step {
  0%   { transform: rotate(-101deg); }
  25%  { transform: rotate(-11deg); }
  50%  { transform: rotate(79deg); }
  75%  { transform: rotate(169deg); }
  100% { transform: rotate(259deg); }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .ldr-elastic-arc, .ldr-elastic-arc *, .ldr-elastic-arc::before, .ldr-elastic-arc::after, .ldr-elastic-arc *::before, .ldr-elastic-arc *::after {
    animation-duration: 3s;
  }
}

Customizing this loader

  • Color: set --ldr-color on the element or a parent. Currently previewing #3b82f6.
  • Size: set --ldr-size. Every dimension in the snippet is derived from it. Currently previewing 64px.
  • Speed: change the duration on the animation shorthand. Delays on the children are relative, so they keep their rhythm.
  • Accessibility: the root carries role="status" and an aria-label so screen readers announce the wait. The reduced-motion rule at the end slows the animation for users who asked for less motion.

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