AI CSS Animations

3D Book Opening Text

A closed book swings its cover open on the spine to show the first line inside, holds, then closes again. The cover is a two-sided preserve-3d panel, and the book slides over to stay centered.

Also known as: book open animation css, 3d book cover text, opening book effect.

It all began
right here.

HTML

<div class="txt-book-opening-text">
  <div class="txt-book-opening-text-book">
    <div class="txt-book-opening-text-page"><p>It all began<br>right here.</p></div>
    <div class="txt-book-opening-text-cover" aria-hidden="true">
      <span class="txt-book-opening-text-front">Chapter<br>One</span>
      <span class="txt-book-opening-text-back"></span>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

CSS

.txt-book-opening-text {
  --c: var(--txt-color, #3b82f6);
  font-size: var(--txt-size, 32px);
  font-family: system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.2;
  display: inline-block;
  perspective: 20em;
  font-family: ui-serif, Georgia, serif;}
.txt-book-opening-text-book {
  display: grid;
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
  animation: txt-book-opening-text-center 5s cubic-bezier(0.65, 0, 0.35, 1) infinite;
}
.txt-book-opening-text-page,
.txt-book-opening-text-cover {
  grid-area: 1 / 1;
  width: 3.6em;
  height: 4.4em;
}
/* the first page, printed with a few faint ruled lines */
.txt-book-opening-text-page {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 0 0.14em 0.14em 0;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 22%, transparent);
  background:
    repeating-linear-gradient(transparent 0 0.57em, color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 14%, transparent) 0.57em 0.6em) 0 0.4em / 100% calc(100% - 0.8em) no-repeat,
    color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 8%, #fff);
}
.txt-book-opening-text-page p {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 0.7em;
  font-size: 0.55em;
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--c);
}
.txt-book-opening-text-cover {
  display: grid;
  transform-origin: 0 50%; /* the spine */
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
  animation: txt-book-opening-text-open 5s cubic-bezier(0.65, 0, 0.35, 1) infinite;
}
.txt-book-opening-text-front,
.txt-book-opening-text-back {
  grid-area: 1 / 1;
  border-radius: 0 0.14em 0.14em 0;
  -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
  backface-visibility: hidden;
}
.txt-book-opening-text-front {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  font-size: 0.75em;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.1;
  text-align: center;
  color: #fff;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 70%, #000) 0 0.25em, var(--c) 0.25em);
}
.txt-book-opening-text-back {
  transform: rotateY(180deg);
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 22%, transparent);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 14%, #fff);
}
@keyframes txt-book-opening-text-open {
  0%, 16%   { transform: rotateY(0deg); }
  46%, 76%  { transform: rotateY(-168deg); }
  100%      { transform: rotateY(0deg); }
}
/* slide right by half a cover while open, so the spread stays centered */
@keyframes txt-book-opening-text-center {
  0%, 16%   { transform: rotateX(12deg) translateX(0); }
  46%, 76%  { transform: rotateX(12deg) translateX(1.8em); }
  100%      { transform: rotateX(12deg) translateX(0); }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .txt-book-opening-text, .txt-book-opening-text *, .txt-book-opening-text::before, .txt-book-opening-text::after, .txt-book-opening-text *::before, .txt-book-opening-text *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

Customizing this snippet

  • Color: set --txt-color on the element or a parent. Currently previewing #3b82f6.
  • Font size: set --txt-size. Every other dimension is in em, so the whole thing scales together. Currently previewing 40px.
  • Speed: change the duration on the transition or animation shorthand. Staggered delays are relative, so they keep their rhythm.
  • Reduced motion: the rule at the end of the CSS turns the motion off for people who asked their OS for less of it. Keep it.

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