AI CSS Animations

Lock and Unlock Button

A padlock button that unlocks on click: the key hole turns, the shackle pops up and swings open, and the button goes from 'Locked' to a green 'Unlocked'. Click again to lock it back.

Also known as: unlock button animation css, css login button animation, padlock toggle button.

HTML

<label class="btn-lock-unlock">
  <input class="btn-lock-unlock-input" type="checkbox" aria-label="Unlock">
  <span class="btn-lock-unlock-face" aria-hidden="true">
    <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24">
      <path class="btn-lock-unlock-shackle" d="M8 11V7.5a4 4 0 0 1 8 0V11"/>
      <rect x="4.5" y="10.5" width="15" height="10.5" rx="2.5"/>
      <path class="btn-lock-unlock-hole" d="M12 14.5v2.5"/>
    </svg>
    <span class="btn-lock-unlock-text"><span>Locked</span><span>Unlocked</span></span>
  </span>
</label>

CSS

.btn-lock-unlock {
  --c: var(--btn-color, #3b82f6);
  position: relative;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  font: 600 var(--btn-size, 18px)/1.1 system-ui, sans-serif;
  cursor: pointer;
  user-select: none;
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
  --ok: #16a34a;}
.btn-lock-unlock-input {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-face {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55em;
  width: 8.6em;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  padding: 0.75em 1.3em;
  border-radius: 0.7em;
  background-color: var(--c);
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 0.4em 1em -0.4em var(--c);
  transition: background-color 0.35s ease 0.25s, box-shadow 0.35s ease 0.25s, transform 0.2s ease;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-face svg {
  flex: none;
  width: 1.3em;
  height: 1.3em;
  fill: none;
  stroke: currentColor;
  stroke-width: 2.2;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  stroke-linejoin: round;
  overflow: visible;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-face svg * { transform-box: fill-box; }
.btn-lock-unlock-shackle {
  transform-origin: 0 100%;
  transition: transform 0.45s cubic-bezier(0.3, 1.5, 0.5, 1);
}
.btn-lock-unlock-hole {
  transform-origin: 50% 0;
  transition: transform 0.25s ease;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-text { display: grid; }
.btn-lock-unlock-text span {
  grid-area: 1 / 1;
  transition: opacity 0.25s ease 0.2s, transform 0.35s cubic-bezier(0.3, 0.7, 0.4, 1) 0.2s;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-text span:last-child {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(0.6em);
}
.btn-lock-unlock:active .btn-lock-unlock-face { transform: scale(0.95); }
.btn-lock-unlock-input:focus-visible ~ .btn-lock-unlock-face {
  outline: 2px solid var(--c);
  outline-offset: 0.2em;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-input:checked ~ .btn-lock-unlock-face {
  background-color: var(--ok);
  box-shadow: 0 0.4em 1em -0.4em var(--ok);
}
.btn-lock-unlock-input:checked ~ .btn-lock-unlock-face .btn-lock-unlock-hole { transform: rotate(-90deg); }
.btn-lock-unlock-input:checked ~ .btn-lock-unlock-face .btn-lock-unlock-shackle {
  transform: translateY(-28%) scaleX(-1);
  animation: btn-lock-unlock-open 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.3, 0.7, 0.4, 1) 0.1s both;
}
.btn-lock-unlock-input:checked ~ .btn-lock-unlock-face .btn-lock-unlock-text span:first-child {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(-0.6em);
}
.btn-lock-unlock-input:checked ~ .btn-lock-unlock-face .btn-lock-unlock-text span:last-child {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}
@keyframes btn-lock-unlock-open {
  0% { transform: none; }
  35% { transform: translateY(-34%); }
  100% { transform: translateY(-28%) scaleX(-1); }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .btn-lock-unlock, .btn-lock-unlock *, .btn-lock-unlock::before, .btn-lock-unlock::after, .btn-lock-unlock *::before, .btn-lock-unlock *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

Customizing this snippet

  • Color: set --btn-color on the element or a parent. Currently previewing #3b82f6.
  • Base size: set --btn-size. Every other dimension is in em, so the whole thing scales together. Currently previewing 18px.
  • Speed: change the duration on the transition or animation shorthand. Staggered delays are relative, so they keep their rhythm.
  • Reduced motion: the rule at the end of the CSS turns the motion off for people who asked their OS for less of it. Keep it.

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