AI CSS Animations

Border Beam

A short beam of light travels the edge of a dark box over a faint track, the look from AI and developer tool sites. A narrow conic arc on an @property angle, masked to the edge and given a glow.

Also known as: border beam css, moving border animation, light running around border.

Border beam

HTML

<div class="bdr-border-beam"><span class="bdr-border-beam-light"></span>Border beam</div>

CSS

@property --bdr-border-beam-a {
  syntax: "<angle>";
  inherits: false;
  initial-value: 0deg;
}
.bdr-border-beam {
  --c: var(--bdr-color, #3b82f6);
  font-size: var(--bdr-size, 16px);
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 15em;
  height: 8.5em;
  border-radius: 1em;
  font-family: system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 10%, #0b0f19);
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px color-mix(in srgb, #fff 12%, transparent);
  color: #f1f5f9;
}
.bdr-border-beam-light {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  border-radius: inherit;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 0 0.25em var(--c));
  pointer-events: none;
}
.bdr-border-beam-light::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  padding: 0.14em;
  border-radius: inherit;
  background: conic-gradient(from var(--bdr-border-beam-a), transparent 0 74%, color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 60%, transparent) 86%, var(--c) 94%, color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 25%, #fff) 98.5%, transparent 99%);
  -webkit-mask: linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box, linear-gradient(#000 0 0);
  -webkit-mask-composite: xor;
  mask: linear-gradient(#000 0 0) content-box exclude, linear-gradient(#000 0 0);
  animation: bdr-border-beam-orbit 3s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes bdr-border-beam-orbit {
  to { --bdr-border-beam-a: 360deg; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .bdr-border-beam, .bdr-border-beam *, .bdr-border-beam::before, .bdr-border-beam::after, .bdr-border-beam *::before, .bdr-border-beam *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

Customizing this snippet

  • Color: set --bdr-color on the element or a parent. Currently previewing #3b82f6.
  • Base size: set --bdr-size. Every other dimension is in em, so the whole thing scales together. Currently previewing 16px.
  • Speed: change the duration on the transition or animation shorthand. Staggered delays are relative, so they keep their rhythm.
  • Reduced motion: the rule at the end of the CSS turns the motion off for people who asked their OS for less of it. Keep it.

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