AI CSS Animations

Plus Pattern Background

A tidy grid of plus signs where every sign turns a quarter at once, easing like clockwork, while a paler offset grid turns the other way. A registered @property angle turns each sign in place.

Also known as: plus sign pattern css, animated cross pattern, rotating crosses background.

HTML

<div class="bgx-rotating-plus-pattern" aria-hidden="true">
  <span class="bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-a"></span>
  <span class="bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-b"></span>
</div>

CSS

.bgx-rotating-plus-pattern {
  --c: var(--bgx-color, #3b82f6);
  font-size: var(--bgx-size, 16px);
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  --tile: 2.4em;
  --w: 0.1em;
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 5%, #fff);
}
.bgx-rotating-plus-pattern span {
  --a: var(--bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-a);
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(var(--a), transparent calc(50% - var(--w)), currentColor 0 calc(50% + var(--w)), transparent 0),
    linear-gradient(calc(var(--a) + 90deg), transparent calc(50% - var(--w)), currentColor 0 calc(50% + var(--w)), transparent 0);
  background-size: var(--tile) var(--tile);
  background-position: var(--at);
  -webkit-mask: radial-gradient(circle, #000 0.55em, transparent 0.58em) var(--at) / var(--tile) var(--tile);
  mask: radial-gradient(circle, #000 0.55em, transparent 0.58em) var(--at) / var(--tile) var(--tile);
  animation: bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-turn 2.4s cubic-bezier(0.65, 0, 0.35, 1) infinite;
}
.bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-a {
  --at: 0 0;
  color: var(--c);
}
.bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-b {
  --at: calc(var(--tile) / 2) calc(var(--tile) / 2);
  color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c) 35%, transparent);
  animation-direction: reverse;
}
@property --bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-a {
  syntax: "<angle>";
  inherits: false;
  initial-value: 0deg;
}
@keyframes bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-turn {
  0%, 20%   { --bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-a: 0deg; }
  80%, 100% { --bgx-rotating-plus-pattern-a: 90deg; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .bgx-rotating-plus-pattern, .bgx-rotating-plus-pattern *, .bgx-rotating-plus-pattern::before, .bgx-rotating-plus-pattern::after, .bgx-rotating-plus-pattern *::before, .bgx-rotating-plus-pattern *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

Customizing this snippet

  • Color: set --bgx-color on the element or a parent. Currently previewing #3b82f6.
  • Pattern scale: set --bgx-size. Every other dimension is in em, so the whole thing scales together. Currently previewing 16px.
  • Speed: change the duration on the transition or animation shorthand. Staggered delays are relative, so they keep their rhythm.
  • Reduced motion: the rule at the end of the CSS turns the motion off for people who asked their OS for less of it. Keep it.

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